The weapon tycoon who traveled to Daqin

Page 576

"At this time, Shang Jun's national policy of rewarding farming and warfare has made these poor people see a way out. They can either farm to produce more food or go to the battlefield to fight the enemy bravely."

"One of the two roads must be chosen. Food solves the problem of military rations for the Qin State. Soldiers go to the battlefield to fight the enemy bravely and solve the morale and bravery of the Qin State on the battlefield. How can such a country not be strong? How can the Sixth Army fight against such an army?" Zhang Zhang At this time, Liang used the form of rhetorical questions to question the college students in the audience

Can college students nod their heads when they hear such questions? Qin’s laws were compiled and published by South Korea. Qin’s law majors also study Korean college students in the name of this research.

When these college students saw the very detailed and rigorous legal documents of the Qin State, they had to exclaim at the crazy actions of the Qin people. These legal provisions were given to the Koreans. What kind of shoes to wear, otherwise it is a violation of the law, and the punishment measures are different according to different laws and regulations. Compared with the legal documents of the six countries, this strict law is simply very different. When Koreans admire the rigorous style of the people of Qin, they also Thinking about such a question, is it good for the law to be strict?

The answer is yes, if the law is strict, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. If things are detailed and detailed, although they think such a detailed law must be cumbersome within the scope of South Korea's understanding, it is also a big point that the people of Qin who pay attention to practical results make the law so practical. beyond the expectations of Koreans

Take the Qin law as an example. Soldiers are divided into [-] levels from low to high. The meals eaten by each level are different. The heads of soldiers beheaded on the battlefield and the heads captured by a centurion in Qin State have a clearly stipulated quantity. These rules Let the Qin soldiers become more efficient, and at the same time make the Qin army a real master of tigers and wolves. The Koreans have thoroughly studied Qin's laws. If they follow Qin's rules, it is very likely that South Korea will become the second Qin.

"If we follow Qin's set of laws, our South Korea may become the second Qin, but this kind of national policy, although the country is strong, the power of the people will inevitably weaken the power of the six countries. Nobles will definitely not see it like this, because the nobles don't want to see new forces. The rise of new powers will inevitably affect the interests of the nobles of the six countries." Only at this time did Zhang Liang really hit the nail on the head

The core of the establishment of the Qin Dynasty is to promote the rise of new aristocratic forces. Reward farming wars. Ordinary Qin people can get titles. For Chinese who pay attention to family traditions, what does a title mean? It can be passed on when the father dies in battle. After passing on to the son, the son can have the title, and then he can obtain an equal status in society, even the tall man must not be allowed

In that era, wealth and status were distributed according to bloodlines, and it was impossible for ordinary people to obtain titles. In the previous state of Qin, there were six kingdoms, which is why the reforms of the Qin Kingdom succeeded and the reforms of the Six Kingdoms failed more. Gradually weakened and finally beaten. For example, the Qi State is because of the obstruction of the aristocratic forces. The old aristocrats do everything possible to prevent the injection of new forces, and the injection of fresh forces will inevitably change the original pattern. Qin's potential goal of unifying the world is the nobles of the six countries. Although Shangwen didn't know the potential existence of the nobles of the six countries, he was unintentionally promoting the change of the old and new forces. This change came from the changes within the six countries themselves.

The nobles of the six countries are vested interests. They do not want to change the current situation or the interests they have already obtained. Qin is a top-down reform. This reform comes from the will of the king to a large extent. It is said that the self-motivation of the king of Qin made Qin the most powerful country among the six countries. The same is true of other countries, but they have not been fixed in the form of law, but Qin has been fixed.

It has to be said that this is the luckiest place for Qin, but the reform is a kind of compromise between the interests of the upper class and the lower class, and the fresh forces. Although the reform of Qin State is successful, the reform itself is a kind of compromise. This compromise is noble and fresh. The compromise of power, the interests of the nobles were broken, and the nobles had to move forward. As the price of the damage to their interests, they persecuted those who made the rules, and Shang Jun largely lost his life because of this, and it was a tragic death at the hands of others, but Qin was in exchange. infusion of fresh strength

The next state of Qin has fresh forces injected every time, such as Zhang Yi, Fan Sui, Lu Buwei, etc. These are fresh representatives of the new nobles. As representatives of the new forces, they will attack the old nobles at the beginning in order to attack their opponents. These nobles must adopt some new policies to build meritorious service for Qin, because the rule is to make a huge contribution to the strength of Qin

Zhang Yi's conflicts have been resolved before. The old nobles killed Shang Yang. The conflicts between Fan Sui are largely due to the competition with the generals. The consequence of the alternation of the old and the new is that the political changes of the Qin State are far more than the political struggles of the six countries. Much more exciting

This is the shortcoming of the old and the new. The forces are constantly changing. The old can't protect the vested interests, while the new is aggressive They persecuted Prince Fusu and General Meng Tian, ​​and pushed the pillars of Qin to this point. Because Li Si wanted to end this situation, he wanted to preserve the prosperity and wealth of the Li family. For these reasons, he had to do so.

The sorrow of Qin State is here. When Shang Jun formulated the legal system of this country, he would never have thought that there would be an irreconcilable contradiction in his system from the very beginning. This contradiction made Qin State a flaw.

According to the original historical development, the strong fighting will of the Qin army has never disintegrated in more than 100 years. At the end, it was completely disintegrated because of the serious political struggle at the top. I feel a little helpless in this world

Looking at the nobles of the six countries, the nobles of the six countries have no such threat, because the country does not have such a system, and the slaves and commoners have no such opportunity to be promoted, and the fresh blood has no such intersection. The upper level, so the entire six countries seem so lifeless. They will only fight hard to protect their own vested interests, but how can the individual forces of the nobles be the opponents of the overall strength of the Qin State? In this huge Qin State Under the crushing of the war machine, the interests of the nobles will not be guaranteed for a long time. After losing their interests, these nobles, especially after the destruction of the Six Kingdoms, have become the backbone of the anti-Qin. This also explains the huge hidden dangers exposed after the death of Qin Shihuang. s reason

The aristocrats of the Six Nations are an invisible and intangible force, but these forces cannot be ignored. Shang Wen did not know that such a force existed at the beginning, but Zhang Liang was latently aware of the huge threat to the development of South Korea that such an aristocratic force existed. Because there is such power in South Korea

However, Shangwen's national policy is slowly digesting this power, so that the six countries themselves will generate new power to eliminate the nobles. This power is the rising power of the common people. The power of the common people will form a kind of confrontation with the nobles of the six countries. This confrontation new capitalist forces

Behind the rapid development of the Qin State is the rapid rise of this power. Shangwen's several measures have inadvertently resolved the internal flaws of the Qin State.

The power and wealth obtained by officials or those motivated fresh forces have been divided. First, officials have a second job. That is to say, officials must have a career that can make a living before or after becoming an official. No matter which occupation is in Qin State All are equal, which allows those who are motivated to see hope and see opportunities. At the same time, everyone's status is equal, which also resolves the situation of fighting each other because the status is much higher. Destroying the internal instability of a country is a very important problem for a powerful country to solve

Occupation has the right to choose freely, so it has more rights to choose than Shangjun's farming and warfare, and the status is equal, so this part of the upward force is channeled.

Secondly, the state of Qin opened up commercial roads, and Shangwen’s commercial operation brought benefits to the state of Qin. At the same time, it also cultivated a large number of entrepreneurs in the state of Qin. These entrepreneurs became supporters of Shangwen’s new policy. Although they have no power, they have people with more wealth. In order to pursue wealth, a large number of people enter the business circle. The high-efficiency talents needed by this circle are far greater than Qin's own imagination. Various technical talents, various management talents, and various marketing talents, etc. The demand for these talents will increase. Those Shandong scholars who became officials were all attracted. Not only that, Qin also cultivated its own talents through these operations.

Most of Qin's new civil servants come from business management. Their management experience has created new impetus and plans for Qin to govern the country. Many of these plans are based on the scope of commercial operations. In this way, social resources The utilization efficiency of Qin State has been greatly improved, and the efficiency of handling affairs in Qin State is as high as before. It has to be said that this is a miracle.

There is another important reason behind this miracle. The reason is that these new groups of various talents are the new "noble" groups of Qin's capitalist road. The political pattern is disrupted, the new power gains wealth, and the old power gains power. This seems to be balanced, but in fact Shangwen is slowly changing this balance.

While Qin State is vigorously expanding its territory, Qin State has attracted a large number of immigrants, territorial expansion and population growth, but Qin State is unable to absorb so much territory and resources at once, especially in terms of management, Qin State has never managed such a large territory.

If the system of prefectures and counties is implemented, oh my god, the Qin State suddenly has more than 50 counties and nearly a thousand counties. The helplessness of the Qin State made Shang Wen see an opportunity. The opportunity to share power for the new forces, this opportunity is in the remote areas. The establishment of a parliamentary system can satisfy the balance of power of Qin's new nobles

The parliamentary system was originally established to achieve a balance of power. Although Shangwen is not a good reader of history, he can only talk about the process of major events under the year name, but he cannot accurately match the number. This is certainly a shortcoming of Shangwen, but it is also Shangwen’s advantage is also precisely this shortcoming that allows Shangwen to look at issues from a new perspective that is difficult for others to have. The balance of power in China is too poor, and as long as the power changes slightly, the influence on Chinese politics will be greater. Imbalance, especially one party's power is too strong and then quickly collapses, and the other power slowly becomes too large. This kind of power imbalance has almost become a common problem in ancient Chinese history. In order to change this common problem, Shang Wen has made a lot of painstaking efforts.

He believes that all problems can be solved only by using this kind of parliamentary system, because the parliament is the place where power is concentrated, but the forces of all parties are balanced in the parliament It is because the power has been balanced and no one can be dominant. This ensures a certain degree of fairness and the balance of power.

This is a system that was established in the newly established state of Qin State. The appearance of the parliament gave new power groups the opportunity to enter the center of power. They can express their opinions, and at the same time, they can negotiate and reach consensus to solve problems, especially Relationship owner orientation issue was resolved

In this way, the new force is no longer an individual or a small team, that is, the oligarchy that Naofumi hates the most, Naofumi’s current situation is this kind of situation, because he can talk about the past with anyone, but he can’t continue to maintain it with anyone. The reason is that he supports a large group, which is Qin's new capitalist forces. These forces are slowly taking root and growing in Qin's newly established states.

The political structure of the oligarchs has been potentially changed. Although the current political structure of Qin State is still the same, Qin State has new hope for development after all.

The most important thing is that Qin State has temporarily maintained this huge territorial control situation. If Qin State has the power to control it, Shang Wen's ideas cannot be implemented. Qin State's parliamentary system will not be implemented.

Although the king of Qin accepted Shangwen at the beginning because of the emptiness of local power and the lack of balance, and to ensure the power of the central government, Shangwen did it after all. After all, Shangwen solved a potential hidden danger in Qin, that is, the balance of local and central power. The pattern that the long-term must be united and the long-term must be divided has also been curbed to a certain extent.

These are the conditions for the rise of new forces in places where Shangwen is consciously carrying out reforms. If the conditions for the rise of new forces are met, then how should those old forces be resolved? Shangwen's solution is to allow those nobles to participate in various commercial activities in Qin State, because commercial activities can. Bringing a lot of wealth also changed Qin's single development model

Affected by this, there has been a large investment boom in Qin, especially the emergence of stocks, bonds and various futures commodity markets, which have protected and increased the wealth of the nobles.

A large amount of private wealth of the King of Qin has entered commercial activities, and these funds have entered various industries, Qin’s banks, Qin’s military industry, production of railways, highways, transportation networks, and the exploitation and use of various resources. These are all shadows of royal funds, not only that, but also some nobles. Participation, such as Wang Jian and Ying Yu's practices, are all in this way of operation, which will benefit the funds in the hands of Qin's nobles. The power of Qin's nobles will be protected and their wealth will be increased. Both parties will benefit.

These practices of Shang Wen are actually transforming the nobles of the Qin State in disguise. The biggest shortcoming of the nobles is that they hinder the entry of new forces in order to maintain vested interests. This kind of development will easily stabilize the society. This stability will lead to special equality. It is the kind of equality that has undergone a serious change, such things will happen, similar to the atmosphere of the Jin Dynasty, the aristocrats do not have any self-motivated spirit, and this will make the society less aggressive, which is very important for a country and a nation. a disaster in itself

But after entering commercial competition, this atmosphere will be changed. First of all, in order to gain wealth and increase wealth, the nobles will do everything possible to carry out commercial activities. These activities will prompt the nobles to become elites. They will deliberately choose how to adapt to business. The active talents are managed so that the aristocrats become elites in a disguised form while maintaining the enterprising spirit of the aristocrats

These are a series of results obtained by Shangwen's reform.

Compared with these achievements of Qin State, the practices of the Six Kingdoms are a bit more old-fashioned

The nobles of the six countries are not determined to make progress, they are often satisfied with their own interests, they never care about the opportunities of the lower classes to pursue wealth, they will only blindly suppress and suppress this kind of suppression, which leads to the emergence of many corrupt behaviors. In order to gain power and wealth, they will kill Lose your son as a king's delicacies, even sacrifice your wife or become a clown in order to get these powers and wealth

This behavior of losing nature and having no moral standards at all is really reflective

But the people of the lower class are living a life without a bright future, they have no hope and no chance to say that they are born as slaves and civilians, so their descendants will not do anything. These are the things that the six countries cannot do The important reason for being compared with Qin is the important reason why the six countries are not strong.

The people really hope to have such an opportunity, but the nobles of the six countries who control the distribution of power and wealth will not give such opportunities to common people and slaves. The nobles of the country will not even give such an opportunity to monopolize power and wealth, which has led to people's excessive superstition and abnormal mentality development of power and wealth. This is also the major root cause of the abnormal psychology of Chinese people for thousands of years. The dynasties monopolize this kind of distribution, and the common people have no chance of promotion, they have no hope, no chance, even if they have, they will only follow the wishes of the people above, which leads to the further development of this deformed mentality.

But now Sangmoon's peaceful diplomacy is affecting this happening like this is the case in South Korea it's the Queen of Korea in order to get the throne it's an ego demand but it's also changing the situation

In order to obtain the throne, the Queen of Korea used a large number of civilians and slaves, because the nobles could not give her help and support. On the contrary, some stood on the opposite side of him. In order to obtain the throne, she needed the help of Qin State. The consequence of Qin State's help was slaves. In order to protect their interests, after they help the queen get the throne, they will try their best to attack their opponents. At this time, an opposing force of nobles appeared, the "new nobles" among the nobles of the six countries.

901 Soldiers' Fear

These new aristocrats are actually the bourgeoisie.Although there are many factions in the bourgeoisie.for example.There are many factions in Qin.There is the petty bourgeoisie representing rising forces.Their main representative is the elite management class of Qin State.They have a wealth of knowledge.Have certain assets.

There is the royal bourgeoisie representing the old aristocracy.They have a strong feudal color.Especially in terms of property inheritance.This aspect is because it involves the interests of Qin.so.This class is the most representative class of feudalism.

Then there is the big industrial bourgeoisie, in which the various factions temporarily agree.in this class.They have a huge industrial base.Covering all fields of industry in Qin State.steel.cement.Smelting non-ferrous metals and so on.These they occupy a place.

It can be said.Various economic developments in Qin State gave birth to various bourgeoisie strata.emergence of these classes.Let Qin's economy develop rapidly.Qin has entered a period of rapid development of capitalism.Despite the law.There are still big problems in terms of social management and so on.

Especially legal issues.Shangwen applied for the introduction of laws that are all about small things.Especially the legal provisions on specific details.in big ways.Shangwen still hasn't made any big achievements.

This achievement is.The state of Qin still has not established an institution in the center that has the effect of making laws by the parliament.Law-generated institutions did not emerge.The power to make laws remains in the hands of a few.This has always made Shang Wen very worried.Shang Wen's worry is very reasonable.because.Qin's special political system can easily put the country into a state of insecurity.Especially political struggles.

This really made Shangwen feel very worried.This is also where he feels the least safe.but.He wants to change that.But this situation is difficult to change.because.King Qin had absolute power.In this regard, Shang Wen could not shake the absolute power of King Qin.

However, Shangwen has no time to consider Qin's political future.because.The whole Yandu was smashed into a pot of porridge.

"You. Centurion. It's you. Bring me your men. Hurry up." One was covered in blood.Officer Qi, who was covered in dust, shouted loudly.There were injuries all over his body.The blood and dust on the face made the face black.

"The captain immediately replied when he saw this officer who was much older than himself.

"Brothers, go ahead." The centurion immediately shouted loudly.

This team of more than 100 Qi troops who had just entered the city from outside the city entered the brutal street fighting without any arrangements.